Tech Beastz

Learn about real numbers and infinity with this free PDF provided by Universidad de los Andes - Tech Beastz

Learn about real numbers and infinity with this free PDF provided by Universidad de los Andes - Tech Beastz

The following is a free book for anyone interested in learning about real numbers.

About the book (by the author)

In these notes we will deal with two major topics: mentioned in the title. To study real numbers, it is necessary to know the properties of rational numbers and to understand integers.

We will therefore begin in Chapter 1 by discussing the algebraic properties of integers and rationals. Since the main difference between rational and real is reflected in order, we will also study the properties contained in the order of rational.


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In Chapter 2 we will study reality. Emphasis will be placed on using the highest attribute to show some of the important properties of R.

Chapter 1 has another purpose. We want readers to experience, perhaps for the first time, formal symbolic evidence. That is, logical arguments are presented sequentially where each proposition in evidence must be strictly justified.

We will do this only in the part of Chapter 1, the rest of the text will be written in the usual style of mathematics, which, although rigorous and formal, does not follow that rigorous plan of demonstration of symbolic logic.

The second topic we want to address is the concept of infinity. To do this naturally one must first study the functions. This in itself is a very important objective, as functions are an essential tool for all math courses.

In Chapter 3 we give a brief introduction to binary relations so that the concept of function can be presented as a specific type of binary relation.

Finally, in Chapter 5 we study the concept of cardinality. We want readers to be familiar with the basic properties of infinite sets, especially to be able to distinguish between measurable sets, and to know that lines are not the same size as rational numbers.

Content (subject)

  • Rational number
  • Real numbers
  • Relationships
  • Tasks
  • Cardinality

Information sheet

Year: 2011

Editor: University of the Andes

English: Español

Size: 916 KB

License: Pending review



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